After completing senior secondary education in India, students have a wide range of options to choose from, including diploma courses that can be pursued after the 12th grade.
Diploma courses are short-term programs that provide specialized training and skills in a particular field or discipline.
The diploma courses are beneficial for the students as they help the students to enter the workforce quickly or enhance their qualifications.
In this article, we will cover some of the popular diploma courses after the 12th, along with their eligibility criteria, course duration, course curriculum, best colleges/universities to pursue them from, and future scope:
Diploma Courses After 12th
After completing 12th grade, students have a wide range of courses to choose from, based on their interest and career goals.
Diploma courses are practical training programmes, preparing students for the specific job roles in various sectors. The Diploma courses are categorized by the stream as given below:
- Diploma Courses in Science Stream
- Diploma Courses in Commerce Stream
- Diploma Courses in Arts/Humanities Stream
Science Stream
Popular diploma courses in the science stream are listed below:
Diploma in Engineering
A Diploma in engineering is a popular option for science stream students after 12th. It is a 3 year programme divided into six semesters.
- Eligibility: 10+2 with Science stream (Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as core subjects) from a recognised board.
- Course Duration: 3 year programme, comprising of six semesters.
- Course Curriculum: The curriculum focuses on core engineering subjects, technical skills, and practical training related to the chosen specialisation (e.g., Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, Computer Science) etc.
- Best Colleges/Universities: State-level private and government engineering colleges.
- Future Scope: Diploma holders can work as junior engineers, or technicians, or pursue higher education such as B.Tech/B.E. for better career prospects.
Here is a list of trending diploma courses in engineering:
- Diploma in Computer Science Engineering
- Diploma in Civil Engineering
- Diploma in Electrical Engineering
- Diploma in Electronics and Communication Engineering
- Diploma in Mechanical Engineering
- Diploma in Architecture Engineering
- Diploma in Metallurgy
- Diploma in Instrumentation and Control Engineering
- Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- Diploma in Chemical Engineering
- Diploma in Automobile Engineering
Check Career options after 12th in 2024-25!
Diploma Courses in Medicine/Paramedical Sciences
The most common question that arises in the minds of students who want to pursue a course in medicine is whether any medical course after 12th without NEET is available or not.
Well, absolutely yes! There are a lot of courses which are available in medicine, especially diploma courses after 12th. Below is the key details of pursuing a diploma course.
- Eligibility: Students must belong to the science stream (Physics, Chemistry and Biology as core subjects in your 12th standard) with a minimum aggregate of 50% marks from a recognised board.
- Course Duration: 1-3 years, depending on the course you are interested in.
- Course Curriculum: The course curriculum for a Diploma in Medicine/Paramedical Science typically includes subjects such as Anatomy and Physiology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology and Biochemistry, Medical Terminology, Medical Ethics and Professionalism, Diagnostic Techniques, Patient Care and Clinical Skills, Specialised Paramedical Subjects, and Clinical Training.
- Best Colleges/Universities: Government and private colleges in the state.
- Future Scope: Diploma holders can continue their higher studies like degree course or look for jobs in the medical field.
Some of the trending diploma courses in medical and para-medical fields are given below.
- Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm)
- Diploma in Nursing
- Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT)
- Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology (OTT)
- Diploma in Radiology
- Diploma in Radiography
- Diploma in Dialysis Technology
- Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology
- Diploma in Physiotherapy
- Diploma in X-Ray Technology
Commerce Stream
The commerce stream offers many diploma courses that provide students with specialized skills and knowledge for careers in finance, business, and management.
Diploma in Finance and Accounting
Diploma Courses After 12th in Commerce stream gives a lot of options for students to choose from. Yet, the most popular among the diploma courses after 12th remains finance and accounting.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board, preferably a commerce background. A minimum of 50% marks and 45% for SC/ST/PwD category students.
- Course Duration: The course duration is generally ranges between 6 months to 1 year.
- Course Curriculum: The curriculum includes accounting principles, financial management, taxation, auditing, financial software training (e.g., Tally), and practical sessions on maintaining financial records.
- Best Colleges/Institutes: Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), Institute of Cost Accountants of India (ICAI), National Institute of Financial Management, and various private institutes offering accounting courses.
- Future Scope: Diploma holders can work as accountants, auditors, and tax consultants, or pursue further professional courses like Chartered Accountancy (CA) or Cost and Management Accountancy (CMA) for better career prospects.
There are several diploma courses after 12 available for students in commerce. Here is a long list of them:
- Diploma in Accounting and Finance
- Diploma in Banking and Finance
- Diploma in Business Management
- Diploma in Financial Management
- Diploma in E-Commerce
- Diploma in Taxation
- Diploma in Retail Management
- Diploma in Human Resource Management
- Diploma in Marketing Management
- Diploma in International Business
- Diploma in Digital Marketing
Also, check out Best Commerce Courses After 12th
Arts & Humanities Stream
The Arts and Humanities stream has long been a popular career choice among students. In recent years, pursuing arts courses after 12th has gained even more traction, thanks to the wide range of opportunities and diverse career paths it offers
Below is the list of the most preferred diploma courses after 12th in various professional fields under arts & humanities:
Diploma in Journalism and Mass Communication
- Eligibility: Students must have passed their 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board
- Course Duration: 1 year to 3 years
- Course Curriculum: The curriculum covers subjects like media ethics, journalism ethics, news writing, reporting, editing, video production, radio broadcasting, public relations, media law, and internships in media organisations.
- Best Colleges/Institutes: Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Xavier Institute of Communications (XIC), Symbiosis Institute of Media and Communication (SIMC), Asian College of Journalism, and various private institutes offering journalism and mass communication courses.
- Future Scope: Diploma holders can work as journalists, news reporters, editors, content writers, radio jockeys, TV anchors, and public relations executives, or pursue higher education like a Bachelor’s degree in Mass Communication for better career prospects.
Diploma in Hotel Management
Students can go for courses in hotel management that offer practical knowledge and are valuable for enhancing the skills required in the hospitality industry.
- Eligibility: Students must have passed their 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board, preferably a commerce background.
- Course Duration: 1- 3 years, again varies depending on the institution and specialisation you have opted for
- Course Curriculum: The curriculum covers subjects like food production, housekeeping, front office management, food and beverage service, hotel operations, and hospitality marketing. Practical training and internships in hotels are also included.
- Best Colleges/Universities: Institute of Hotel Management (IHM), Oberoi Centre of Learning and Development, and various private hotel management institutes.
- Future Scope: Diploma holders can work in hotels, restaurants, resorts, event management companies, and cruise lines. With experience, they can also move up to managerial positions or start their own ventures.
Diploma in Culinary Arts
- Eligibility: Students must have passed their 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board, preferably a commerce background. A minimum of 50% marks and 45% for SC/ST/PwD category students.
- Course Duration: 1 year to 2 years
- Course Curriculum: The curriculum focuses on culinary skills, food preparation techniques, bakery and patisserie, menu planning, food hygiene and safety, kitchen management, and practical training in commercial kitchens.
- Best Colleges/Institutes: Culinary Institute of India, Institute of Hotel Management (IHM), International Institute of Culinary Arts (IICA)
- Future Scope: Diploma holders can work as chefs, pastry chefs, or kitchen supervisors, or start their own restaurants, bakeries, or catering businesses. They can gain further specialisation through advanced culinary courses and gain international exposure.
Check most trending law courses after 12th here!
Diploma in Fashion Designing
Fashion designing is one of the popular choice among the students interested in pursuing creative career. Below is the details about diploma in fashion designing.
- Eligibility: Students must have passed their 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board.
- Course Duration: 1-3 years
- Course Curriculum: The curriculum focuses on fashion design principles, garment construction techniques, fabric study, fashion illustration, textile science, and fashion merchandising. Practical projects and internships are included.
- Best Colleges/Universities: National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT), National Institute of Design (NID), Pearl Academy, JD Institute of Fashion Technology, and various private fashion designing institutes.
- Future Scope: Diploma holders can work as fashion designers, fashion illustrators, merchandisers, and stylists, or start their own fashion labels. They can also pursue higher education in fashion design for advanced career opportunities.
Check- Career in Fashion Designing
Diploma Courses in Designing
Bachelor of Design or B.Des has been the talk of the town ever since, but it is definitely not limited to just fashion. Here is a list of specialized diploma programs in designing that candidates can pursue in this field.
- Fashion Design
- Accessory/Jewellery Design
- Graphic Design
- Product Design
- Communication Design
- Industrial Design
- Furniture and Interior Design
- Animation Design
- Film and Video Design
- Visual Communication
Diploma in Event Management
- Eligibility: Students must have passed their 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board
- Course Duration: 1 year to 2 years
- Course Curriculum: The curriculum covers event planning, budgeting, vendor management, marketing strategies, event logistics, risk management, and practical training through organising real events.
- Best Colleges/Institutes: The Institute of Event Management, Event Management Development Institute (EMDI), and various other government and private institutes.
- Future Scope: Diploma holders can work as event coordinators, event planners, wedding planners, exhibition organisers, or start their own event management companies. With experience, they can handle larger events and corporate projects.
Diploma Courses in Management
Management courses after 12th is a great choice for students interested in the programs like BBA, BMS or IPM. Students can go for diploma courses in management as well. Here is a list of the few most preferred ones:
- Diploma in Business Management
- Diploma in Retail Management
- Diploma in Event Management
- Diploma in Travel and Tourism
- Diploma in Financial Management
- Diploma in Human Resource Management
- Diploma in Export and Import Management
- Diploma in Advanced Diploma in Business Management
- Diploma in Entrepreneurship
- Diploma in Supply Chain Management
- Diploma in International Business
Diploma in Digital Marketing
- Eligibility: Students must have passed their 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board, preferably a commerce background. A minimum of 50% marks and 45% for SC/ST/PwD category students.
- Course Duration: 6 months to 1 year
- Course Curriculum: The curriculum covers digital marketing strategies, social media marketing, search engine optimisation (SEO), pay-per-click (PPC) advertising, email marketing, content marketing, web analytics, and practical projects.
- Best Colleges/Institutes: Manipal ProLearn, NIIT Digital Marketing, Simplilearn, and various private institutes offering digital marketing courses.
- Future Scope: Diploma holders can work as digital marketing executives, social media managers, SEO specialists, and content marketers, or start their own digital marketing agencies. With experience, they can handle larger campaigns and strategic roles.
Diploma in Animation and Visual Effects
- Eligibility: Students must have passed their 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board, preferably a commerce background. A minimum of 50% marks and 45% for SC/ST/PwD category students.
- Course Duration: 1 year to 3 years
- Course Curriculum: The curriculum focuses on 2D and 3D animation techniques, visual effects, character design, storyboarding, compositing, digital modelling, texturing, and software proficiency in tools like Adobe After Effects, Autodesk Maya, and more.
- Best Colleges/Institutes: Arena Animation, Frameboxx Animation and Visual Effects, Maya Academy of Advanced Cinematics (MAAC), Zee Institute of Creative Arts (ZICA), and various private animation institutes.
- Future Scope: Diploma holders can work in animation studios, film production houses, gaming companies, and advertising agencies, or pursue freelance opportunities. They can specialize in areas like character animation, and VFX compositing, or pursue higher education for advanced career prospects.
Diploma Courses through Distance Learning
The Ministry of Education, Government of India has taken a number of initiatives to make education accessible and viable for every student in India.
There is no age to learn, hence, a number of Open Schools and Universities at the National and State levels offer quality education in distance and online mode, so that students can learn at their own pace. Some of the initiatives are:
- SWAYAM: Swayam is a platform that facilitates hosting of all the courses, taught in classrooms from Class 9 till post-graduation to be accessed by anyone, anywhere at any time. All the courses are interactive, prepared by the best teachers in the country and are available, free of cost to any learner.
Students can enrol on multiple of these short-term courses and learn at their own pace. An optional examination is also conducted to test the students on their learning, apart from the assignments, to grant a certificate to the learners. The certificate holds immense value as well and the knowledge gained shall help students in many walks of life.
Candidates can check the Top Distance Learning Courses After 12th.
Open Universities/Schools for Diploma courses
Diploma courses can pursued as a full time programme or through distance learning mode.
A number of accredited national open learning universities are established in India, which offers diploma courses in distance learning mode.
Apart from the exclusive open universities, almost every eminent university in the country has a separate branch that offers distance/online learning. Here is a list of the most important ones:
- IGNOU (Indira Gandhi National Open University): One of the oldest and most prestigious institutions for distance learning, IGNOU has a plethora of courses to choose from. Starting from bachelor’s to master, diploma, postgraduate diploma to PhD. The entire process is centrally coordinated and the examinations are conducted in all Indian regional centres.
- DU SOL (Delhi University School of Open Learning): One of the most sought after institutions for higher education, Delhi University offers distance learning programs under its DU SOL branch. Students must check the eligibility and courses offered.
- Netaji Subhas Open University: It is a state open university imparting quality education to learners in Eastern India. There are a lot of courses to choose from and the admission procedure happens annually for the students.
- Dr. B.R Ambedkar Open University: It is a state open university in Telangana also known as Telangana Open University, offers quality education to students and has a functionality like any other regular university.
UGC Initiative: No matter whichever state you belong in India, UGC’s initiative to know the Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) near you that offer online/distance learning programs will be beneficial for you. Starting from the central to state universities, along with the option of downloading the PDF of the list, you can view and select the most feasible option for you.
We hope that this article on diploma courses after the 12th proved to be helpful for you.
On the one hand diploma courses provides the much-needed practical knowledge and skills in the specific subject, yet opting for higher education from one of the top university or college in India should be the preferable next step.
Diploma Courses After 12th FAQ’s
If you have any other queries regarding top diploma course after class 12th. Feel free to drop your comments below.
can you tell me the best polytechnic colleges in UP
Here is the list of top polytechnic colleges in the UP state.
Government Polytechnic, Lucknow
Government Polytechnic, Kanpur
Government Polytechnic, Ghaziabad
Government Polytechnic, Jhansi
Meerut Institute of Technology (MIT), Meerut
Sir, how much salary i can expect, after completing a diploma in science?
The salary depends on the course you have opted like a diploma in engineering, Medical or Pharmacy etc. On average candidates can start their career with a monthly salary between INR 15000 to 30000 per month.