If you are someone who has a keen interest in healthcare and wants to contribute to the medical field without pursuing traditional medical courses, then paramedical courses can be a great option for you.
By continue reading this article you will get complete details about paramedical courses that you can pursue after 12th grade and explore the opportunities they offer.
What are Paramedical Courses?
The paramedical professionals are trained in assisting Physicians, Doctors, Surgeons & other nursing staff members in their day-to-day healthcare activities. Thus, Paramedical Courses are aimed at providing specialized training in a variety of medical professions, allowing you to contribute to patient care as a member of a healthcare team.
Medical Laboratory Technology (MLT), Radiology Technology, Nursing, Physiotherapy, Occupational Therapy, Optometry, Dental Hygiene, and Emergency Medical Services (EMS) are some common paramedical courses.
These courses will provide you with the skills and knowledge needed to accomplish duties such as performing medical tests, operating medical equipment, delivering therapy, aiding in surgeries, and reacting to medical emergencies.
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Learn about Top medical courses after 12th here!
Types of Paramedical Courses After 12th
In the below table, we have listed different types of paramedical courses and their durations:
| Type | Duration |
| Certificate Paramedical Courses | Varies |
| Diploma Paramedical Courses | 1-2 years |
| Bachelor Paramedical Courses | 3-4 years |
| Masters Courses | 2 years |
Top 10 Paramedical Courses after 12th 2025
Here is a list of the top paramedical courses after 12th, along with their eligibility criteria, popular colleges, salary range, fees, and job opportunities:
1- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)
It’s a 4-year UG program that focuses on the study of physical therapy and rehabilitation. Students learn about human anatomy, physiology, therapeutic exercises, and techniques to help individuals recover from injuries or improve their mobility.
| Course Name | BPT |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks |
| Fees | INR 50,000 to 5 lakhs per annum |
| Popular Colleges | AIIMS, Christian Medical College, Manipal University |
| Salary Range | INR 3-7 LPA |
| Job Opportunities | Physiotherapist, Sports Therapist, Rehabilitation Specialist |
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2- Bachelor of Occupational Therapy (BOT)
Bachelor of Occupational Therapy (BOT) is a 4-year undergraduate program that equips students with the knowledge and skills to help individuals improve their ability to perform daily activities. In this course, students learn about therapeutic interventions and assistive technologies.
| Course Name | BOT |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks |
| Fees | INR 50,000 to 3 lakhs per annum |
| Popular Colleges | AIIMS, Manipal University, Jamia Hamdard |
| Salary Range | INR 2-6 LPA |
| Job Opportunities | Occupational Therapist, Rehabilitation Consultant, Ergonomics Specialist |
3- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm)
Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) is a 4-year UG degree program that focuses on studying pharmaceutical sciences. In the course curriculum of B.Pharm, students learn about drug composition, formulation, manufacturing, and quality control.
| Course Name | B.Pharm |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks |
| Fees | INR 50,000 to 3 lakhs per annum |
| Popular Colleges | AIIMS, Manipal University, Jamia Hamdard |
| Salary Range | INR 3-6 LPA |
| Job Opportunities | Pharmacist, Drug Inspector, Clinical Research Associate |
4- Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT)
Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) is a 3 to 4-year undergraduate program that trains students in various aspects of medical laboratory technology and diagnostics.
The course curriculum of BMLT covers subjects such as clinical biochemistry, microbiology, pathology, hematology, and immunology. Students gain hands-on experience in laboratory techniques, equipment operation, and data analysis.
| Course Name | BMLT |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks |
| Fees | INR 50,000 to 1.5 lakhs per annum |
| Popular Colleges | CMC Vellore, PGIMER, Chandigarh University |
| Salary Range | INR 2-5 LPA |
| Job Opportunities | Medical Laboratory Technologist, Lab Technician, Research Assistant |
5- Bachelor of Radiology and Imaging Technology (BRIT)
Bachelor of Radiology and Imaging Technology (BRIT) is a 3 to 4-year undergraduate program that focuses on the field of radiology and medical imaging.
Students learn about various imaging techniques such as X-ray, CT scan, MRI, ultrasound, and nuclear medicine. They acquire skills in operating imaging equipment, capturing and interpreting images, and ensuring patient safety.
| Course Name | BRIT |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks |
| Fees | INR 50,000 to 2 lakhs per annum |
| Popular Colleges | AIIMS, JIPMER, CMC Vellore, Amity University |
| Salary Range | INR 2-6 LPA |
| Job Opportunities | Radiology Technologist, MRI Technician, CT Scan Technologist |
6- Bachelor of Optometry (B.Optom)
It is designed to train students in the field of optometry, enabling them to provide primary eye care services to patients. During the course, students learn about various aspects of optometry, including the anatomy of the eye, visual optics, contact lens fitting, ocular diseases, and vision therapy.
They also gain practical skills in performing eye examinations, diagnosing visual disorders, prescribing corrective lenses, and managing vision-related conditions.
| Course Name | B.Optometry |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks |
| Fees | INR 50,000 to 1.5 lakhs per annum |
| Top Colleges | Jamia Hamdard, JIPMER |
| Salary Range | INR 2-6 LPA |
| Job Opportunities | Optometrist, refractionist, Contact Lens Specialist |
7- Bachelor of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology (BASLP)
It is a 4-year undergraduate program that focuses on the study of communication disorders and hearing impairments. It provides students with the knowledge and skills to assess, diagnose, and treat individuals with speech, language, and hearing disorders.
The curriculum covers subjects such as audiology, speech-language pathology, anatomy and physiology of the ear and speech mechanisms, communication sciences, and rehabilitation techniques.
| Course Name | BASLP |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks |
| Fees | INR 50,000 to 2 lakhs per annum |
| Popular Colleges | AIIMS, Manipal University, Jamia Hamdard |
| Salary Range | INR 2-6 LPA |
| Job Opportunities | Audiologist, Speech-Language Pathologist, Research Associate |
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8- Bachelor of Medical Imaging Technology (BMIT)
A 4-year undergraduate program that focuses on the use of various imaging technologies for medical diagnosis and treatment.
The course curriculum of BMIT programme focuses on the theoretical and practical skills in conducting X-rays, CT scans, MRIs, ultrasounds, and other diagnostic imaging procedures.
| Course Name | BMIT |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks |
| Fees | INR 50,000 to 3 lakhs per annum |
| Popular Colleges | AIIMS, Manipal University, Jamia Hamdard |
| Salary Range | INR 2-5 LPA |
| Job Opportunities | Medical Imaging Technologist, Radiographer, Sonographer |
9- Bachelor of Respiratory Therapy (BRT)
This program focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of respiratory disorders. They acquire skills in administering oxygen therapy, performing pulmonary function tests, managing mechanical ventilators, and providing respiratory support to patients in critical care settings.
| Course Name | BRT |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks |
| Fees | INR 50,000 to 3 lakhs per annum |
| Popular Colleges | LPU, AIIMS, Manipal University |
| Salary Range | INR 2-6 LPA |
| Job Opportunities | Respiratory Therapist, Pulmonary Function Technologist |
10- Diploma in Dental Mechanics (DDM)
Diploma in Dental Mechanics (DDM) is a diploma program that focuses on the study of dental prosthetics and oral health.
In this course, students learn about the fabrication, maintenance, and repair of dental prostheses such as dentures, crowns, bridges, and orthodontic appliances.
| Course Name | BDM |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks |
| Fees | INR 50,000 to 3 lakhs per annum |
| Popular Colleges | KGMU Lucknow, Amrita School of Dentistry |
| Salary Range | INR 2-6 LPA |
| Job Opportunities | Dental Technician, Dental Lab Technician |
List of Best Paramedical Courses after 12th 2025
Below is the list of some of the recommended paramedical courses that students can pursue:
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)
- Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSc Nursing)
- Bachelor of Medical Lab Technology (BMLT)
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharm)
- Bachelor of Occupational Therapy (BOT)
- Bachelor of Optometry (BOptom)
- Bachelor of Radiation Technology (BRT)
- Bachelor of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences (BSLHS)
- Bachelor of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology (BASLP)
- Diploma in Medical Imaging Technology (DMIT)
- Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology (DOTT)
- Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT)
- Diploma in Dialysis Technology (DDT)
- Diploma in X-Ray Technology (DXT)
- Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology (DOT)
- Diploma in Pharmacy (DPharm)
- Diploma in Dental Hygiene (DDH)
- Diploma in Dental Mechanics (DDM)
- Bachelor of Science in Medical Radiologic Technology (BSc MRT)
- Bachelor of Science in Perfusion Technology (BSc Perfusion Technology)
Paramedical Courses: Entrance Exams
Here is a list of some of the common entrance exams for paramedical courses after 12th:
Paramedical Courses after Graduation
After graduation, individuals can pursue postgraduate and Ph.D. level courses in paramedical science. Some of these courses include:
- PG Diploma in Cardiac Pulmonary Perfusion
- PG Diploma in Anesthesiology
- PG Diploma in Child Health
- PG Diploma in Medical Radio-Diagnosis
- Master of Paramedic Science
- Master of Paramedic Practitioner
- Master in Physiotherapy
- MS/MSc in Community Health Nursing
- MS/MSc in Medical Lab Technology
- MS/MSc in Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing
- MS/MSc in Pediatric Nursing
- MS/MSc in Child Health Nursing
- MS/MSc in Psychiatric Nursing
- MD in Pathology
- MD in Anaesthesia
- MD in Radiodiagnosis
- Ph.D. in Paramedical Science
Top Paramedical Colleges in India
Here are some top colleges in India that offer paramedical courses after the 12th:
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
- Christian Medical College (CMC)
- Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC)
- Manipal University
- JIPMER
- NIRTAR
- PGIMER
- St. John’s Medical College
- NIMS University
- Jamia Hamdard
Paramedical Courses After 12th FAQs
Below is the comment section if you have any queries or doubts regarding Paramedical Courses After 12th, you can ask and our experts will reply immediately.
What is the salary after completing BPT course?
Candidates can expect an average salary in the range be 4-6 Lakhs per annum. The salary depends on the graduating college, location and skill set of the candidates.
The salaries could be in the range INR 4-6 Lakhs per annum.
Physiotherapy embodies a comprehensive approach to physical well-being and vitality, centring on the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of physical incapacities, afflictions, and sundry corporeal disorders. Great course i love it.