Career as Gynecologist: Courses, Admission, Jobs, Salary

Is Gynaecology the right career option in the medical field?

Are you wondering how to become a gynaecologist in India? If yes, this article will guide you about a career in Gynaecology, courses, job prospects and salary.

Gynaecology is one of the most demanding careers in medicine. This field deals with the study of the female reproductive system and diseases related to women.

According to industry trends, many women choose this medical specialization as it focuses on the female reproductive system. However, it is also a rewarding career profession for the male candidates.

It all depends on your interest, if you are interested in the study of women’s health then this can be the right profession for you.

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What is Gynaecology

Now, let us talk about “What is Gynaecolology”?

“Gynecology, also written as Gynaecology is the field of medical science that deals with the study related to the health of women. It basically deals with the health of female reproductive systems (vagina, uterus and ovaries) and breasts.”

The term Gynaecology is derived from the Greek word “Gyne” and “Logia”. The word Gyne means “Woman” and logia means “Study”.

Gynecology = “Study of Woman”

How to become a Gynaecologist in India

A doctor who is specialized in gynecology is called Gynaecologist. Gynaecologists are specialized in women’s health, especially the reproductive system.

To become a Gynaecologist, candidates have to pursue MD or MS in Gynecology and Obstetrics after completing their MBBS degree. The admission in MD or MS courses is done on the basis of NEET PG exam

A gynaecologist has to be skilled in three different fields including obstetrics (pregnancy & delivery), gynaecology (female health) and reproductive medicine.

Obstetrics & Gynecology (OB/GYN) are interrelated to each other. Both the terms deals with the care of female reproductive organs’ health and pregnancy. All gynecologists are also called as obstetricians.

Scope of Gynaecology

At present, the Gynaecology is one of the most respectable and highest paying job oriented career in the field of medicine.

After course completion, one can get employed in Clinics, Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Private Practice, Medical Universities and government agencies.

After completing MD/MS in Gynaecology and gaining some experience, candidates can start their own clinics. One can also go for the research studies in this field in various universities and research centers.

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Courses & Eligibility

What is the eligibility to become a Gynaecologist?

To become a Gynaecologist in India, candidates need to fulfil the eligibility criteria, given as under:

Journey to become a Gynaecologist begins after 10+2, After completing higher secondary education in medical stream, candidates have to earn a MBBS degree from a well-recognized medical institution.

After completing MBBS, candidates need to qualify PG medical entrance exams (AIIMS PG, NEET PG) for taking admission in MD/MS course.

Some of the Popular PG courses offered in the field of Gynaecology are listed below:

• P.G. Diploma in Gynaecology & Obstetrics (D. G. O.) – 2 years
• Doctor of Medicine (MD) in Gynaecology & Obstetrics – 3 years
• Master of Surgery (MS) in Gynaecology & Obstetrics – 3 years

Entrance Exams in Gynaecology

For admission, to the PG medical courses (MD/MS), candidates need to qualify medical entrance exams. Some entrance test conducted for admission to MD/MS course are listed below:

• JIPMER PG 2025
• NEET PG 2025
• AIIMS PG 2025
• INI CET 2025
• INI SS 2025

Admission Process

To take admission in MD or MS course in Gynaecology, candidates are required to qualify the entrance test namely NEET PG 2025.

The admission are based on the scores of NEET PG or AIIMS PG or any other related PG medical entrance exams.

After the result declaration, NEET PG counselling is conducted by Medical Counselling Committee (MCC). The counselling is organised through online mode.

Candidates qualifying the NEET PG exam, will be eligible to participate in counselling process. Counselling is done in different rounds involving online registration, choice filling, seat allotment, reporting etc.

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Top Medical Colleges in India

Below is the list of some of the popular PG medical colleges in India offering MD/MS in Gynaecology:

• All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi
• Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
• Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC), New Delhi
• Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune
• Kasturba Medical College (KMC), Manipal
• King George’s Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow
• Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research (JIPMER), Puducherry
• Lady Hardinge Medical College (LHMC), New Delhi
• Grant Medical College, Mumbai
• Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai
• Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh

Career & Jobs

In a country with more than 1.3 billion people, the demand of doctors is very high due to the need for better healthcare facilities in rural as well in urban areas.

Candidates with specialized medical degrees in fields like Gynecology and Obstetrics are in high demand due to increased awareness about maternal health, women’s healthcare needs, and advancements in reproductive health.

After completing PG in Gynaecology & Obstetrics, candidates can work in Private hospitals, Nursing homes, Fertility and IVF Centers, Government hospitals, Research and academic Institutions.

After course completion a Gynaecologist can work in the following job profile:

General  Gynaecologist

Candidates can work in hospitals, clinics, IVF centres or private practice.

Obstetrician Gynecologist

The candidates specialises in both gynaecology and obstetrics, handling pregnancies, childbirth, and postpartum care.

Reproductive Endocrinologist

These professionals focuses on fertility treatments, hormonal disorders, and in-vitro fertilization (IVF).

Gynecologic Oncologist

These professionals specializes in diagnosing and treating cancers related to the female reproductive organs, such as ovarian and cervical cancer.

Duties of Gynaecologists

The main duties of a gynaecologist include diagnosing medical conditions, examining patients, and treating various illnesses and diseases related to the female reproductive system. They also care for pregnant women and assist in the health and delivery of newborns.

Gynaecologist treats gynaecological diseases, infertility,  Amenorrhoea (absent menstrual periods), Dysmenorrhoea (painful menstrual periods), hysterectomy, Incontinence of urine, issues related to pregnancy, Infections of the vagina (vaginitis), cervix and uterus (including fungal, bacterial, viral, and protozoal).

As a Gynecologist you have to work at the time of emergencies, and also sometime for long hours .

Salary

The medical profession in India is one of the highly respected and play’s a key role in the country’s healthcare system.

A doctor with specialization in Gynaecology or Obstetrics are among the top paid professionals in the medical field.

The salary of a gynaecologist largely depends on their level of experience and type of practice they are involved in. The gynaecologist working in a private hospitals or running their own clinics generally earn more than those who are employed in government hospitals.

The starting salary of a gynaecologist ranges between Rs. 6 to 12 lakhs per annum. The experienced gynaecologist may earn between Rs. 25 to 30 Lacs per annum depending upon the experience and expertise.

Gynaecologist working in the government hospital or medical institutions receive competitive salary packages as per the norms decided by the government.

Books & Study Material

Here, we have listed some of the books that helps you in the study of gynaecology:

• Gynaecology Illustrated by David Mckay Hart, Jane Norman
• Hacker & Moore’s Essentials of Obstetrics and Gynecology by Neville F. Hacker, Joseph C. Gambone, Calvin J. Hobel
• Advances in Gynaecological Surgery by Peter J. O’Donovan
• Textbook of Gynecology by Sudha Salhan
• Textbook of Gynecology for Nurses by Anupama Tamrakar
• Ultrasonography in Obstetrics and Gynecology by Peter W. Callen MD
• Gynecology: Principles and Practices by Rosenwaks Zev
• A Comprehensive Textbook of Midwifery & Gynecological Nursing by Annamma Jacob

Career As Gynecologist FAQ’s

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