BUMS Course: Admission, Career Opportunities & Salary Insights

Unani is an ancient medical system that involves the treatment of patients to help enhance the body’s natural healing system by using Unani medicines.

The Unani medicine system is an ancient form of medical practice widely adopted in South Asia and the Middle East. This system of medicine originated in Greece and was established by the renowned physician Hippocrates.

This traditional medical system also known as “Hikmat” or “Unani Tibb,” has a history dating back over 6,000 years and is known for its holistic approach to health and wellness, utilizing natural remedies and therapies.

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Unani Medical System

Before we begin to discuss about the career in BUMS, let’s understand in brief about the Unani medical system.

Unani is the fourth most popular medication system in India after the Allopathic, Ayurvedic and homeopathic system.

According to the Unani medical system there are four elements in the human body, which include the Blood, Phlegm, yellow bile and the black bile. This is similar to the Ayurveda in term of the four elements and as popular as the Ayurveda.

The Unani medicine system was introduced in India around the 12th century during the rule of the Mughal emperor, Alauddin Khilji. According to this system, treatment relies on accurate diagnosis. Clinical features such as signs, symptoms, laboratory findings, and mijaz (the patient’s temperament) are essential for diagnosing any diseases.

Unani system has been showing outstanding results in curing diseases like:

  • Eczema
  • Vitiligo
  • Rheumatoid
  • Leucoderma
  • Arthritis
  • Psoriasis
  • Bronchial Asthma
  • Jaundice
  • Filariasis
  • Acute and chronic diseases

BUMS Course Details

BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) is an undergraduate degree programme in the field of Unani medicine and surgery.

The course duration for BUMS is a 5.5 year, which include 4.5 years of academic study and 1 year of internship. This degree covers the medical knowledge of the Unani system. After completing the BUMS degree, candidates will become a doctor (Hakim) in the Unani medical field.

Below are the key highlights of BUMS course after 12th:

BUMS CourseDetails
BUMS Full FormBachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery
BUMS Course LevelUndergraduate (UG)
Course Duration5.5 years
BUMS Eligibility10+2 (PCM)
BUMS Entrance ExamsNEET UG
BUMS Admission ProcessNEET UG + Counselling Process 
BUMS Course feeINR 35000 – 12 lakh
BUMS Top CollegesAMU Aligarh, Shivaji University, AKU Patna
BUMS Average SalaryINR 4-20 LPA (Approx)
BUMS Career Scopeunani practitioner, government jobs in Ayush hospitals, research and academia
BUMS Job ProfilesUnani Medical Officer, Unani Physician, Lecturer/Professor
BUMS Top RecruitersGovernment hospitals, Pharmaceutical and Herbal Companies

Completed 10+2 in Medical Stream?

Learn about best medical courses after 12th

In the BUMS course the students are taught about the following:

  • Regimental therapy (llaj -bit- Tadbeer)
  • Venesection
  • Cupping
  • Diaphoresis
  • Diuresis
  • Turkish bath
  • Massage
  • Cauterization
  • Purging
  • Emesis
  • Exercise
  • Leeching
  • Pharmacotherapy (llaj-bit-Dawa)
  • Dietotherapy (llaj-bit-Ghiza)
  • Surgery (Jarahat)

BUMS Eligibility Criteria

The basic eligibility criteria to get the admission in the BUMS programme is qualifying the 10+2 examination with 50% marks. The candidate must have the physics, chemistry and biology in 12th class.

The students who have studied Urdu language in 12th class or having proficiency in Urdu language has given the preference in admission.

The candidate should be minimum 17 years old at the time of taking admission or by December 31 of the admission year.

The candidate must have to go qualify national level entrance examination NEET UG 2025 for admission to BUMS, BAMS, MBBS and BDS courses in India.

Also Check: Courses After 12th Science

Courses in Unani Medicine

Beside BUMS course, there are the following courses available in this field:

  • Diploma in Unani Medicine and Surgery
  • Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery
  • Post Graduate Diploma in Unani Medicine and Surgery
  • Master of Medicine in Unani
  • Doctor of Medicine (Unani)

Top BUMs Colleges in India

There are numerous colleges in India and abroad offering the diploma and degree programmes in the Unani system of medical care.

These days many students are interested in alternative Ayush medicine system like Ayurveda, Unani and Homeopathic. Some of the top BUMS colleges are:

  • Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Aligarh
  • Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI), New Delhi
  • National Institute of Unani Medicine (NIUM), Bangalore
  • Government Unani Medical College, Chennai
  • Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences (RGUHS), Bangalore
  • Ayurvedic & Unani Tibbia College, Delhi
  • Mohammadia Tibbia College, Malegaon
  • ZVM Unani Medical College, Pune
  • State Takmil-ut-Tib College, Lucknow
  • Government Nizamia Tibbi College, Hyderabad

Career & Jobs

Unani is the system of alternative medicines. The patients are taken care by enhancing the natural healing power of the body. The concept of Unani is that the body rejuvenates itself because of its self healing power. We just need to help it by enhancing the natural healing power.

The career opportunity after the completion of BUMS is not only in India but also in abroad. Many organizations and research institutions are working in the manufacturing and research of the unani medicines and drugs.

Candidates having BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) degree are eligible to be called as a Hakeem (Doctor) and eligible to do the private practice. A Unani practitioner may also work in pharmaceutical companies doing drug manufacturing or  research in this field.

Candidates who have completed their master’s can work in Unani medical colleges as a professor or the researcher.

Job profiles

The job profiles after completing the BUMS programme are as the following:

  • Hakeem
  • Consultant
  • Lecturer
  • Scientist
  • Therapist
  • Private practice
  • Pharmacist
  • Medical assistant
  • Public health specialist
  • Spa director

BUMS Salary

In India, the salary for a BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) graduates can vary based on their experience, job role, and location.

The starting salary of a BUMS graduate can range between ₹4 – ₹5 lakh per annum, with 3–5 years of experience the salary can go upto ₹4 – ₹8 lakh per annum.

Professionals who are engaged in private practice and having 10+ years of experience are earning in the range between ₹6 – ₹12 lakh per annum or more.

BUMS graduates working in government healthcare facilities may earn based on the government pay scales.

Recruiters

Here some of the employment areas for the professionals who have done the BUMS programme:

  • Unani Medical colleges
  • Unani Charitable institutions
  • Unani Clinic
  • Unani medicine store
  • Unani and ayurvedic Research institutes
  • Unani Consultancies
  • Unani medicine system education Training institutes
  • Life science industries
  • Healthcare community
  • Unani Pharmaceutical industries like Hamdard
  • Unani Government hospitals
  • Unani private hospital
  • Nursing home in Unani care
  • Unani dispensaries

Career in BUMS FAQs

Answer: To be eligible for a BUMS program, candidates must complete their 10+2 education with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects./sws_ui_toggle_custom]

Admissions to the BUMS course are based on NEET-UG scores.
Answer: The BUMS program typically takes 5.5 years to complete, which includes 4.5 years of academic study and a one-year mandatory internship.
Answer: Yes, BUMS is recognized by the National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (NCISM) under the Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India.
Answer: Yes, BUMS graduates can legally practice Unani medicine in India after registering with the relevant state or central Unani medical board.
Answer: Starting salaries for BUMS graduates typically range between ₹2,50,000 to ₹4,00,000 per annum, depending on location, experience, and role.
Answer: BUMS graduates may work abroad, especially in Middle Eastern and South Asian countries where Unani medicine is recognized. However, they may need additional licensing depending on the country’s medical regulations.
Answer: Yes, government hospitals, healthcare centers, and the Ministry of AYUSH hire BUMS practitioners for roles in public health, Unani dispensaries, and rural health centers.
Answer: Yes, BUMS graduates can open their own Unani clinics or wellness centers after registration, allowing them to practice independently.

For any queries related to Career in BUMS, feel free to drop your comments below.

87 Comments

  1. क्या हम BUMS के बाद DGO के लिए आवेदन कर सकते हैं? यदि हाँ तो किस कॉलेज से ?

    1. yes, you can pursue DGO. Some of the colleges are:
      Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi
      Madras Medical College, Chennai
      Government Medical College, Kolkata

    1. these countries have specific licensure requirements and recognize Unani medicine in limited roles. So switching your career towards non-clinical roles in healthcare administration could be a good choice.

      You can work in research, teaching, healthcare consulting or wellness centres.

  2. Sir I have completed my m pharma (pharmacology ) and now I am interested to do busm , can you explain more about it .

    1. Since you already have a PG in Pharmacy, pursuing a career in Pharmacy should be your first priority. Why you want to switch your domain as you have already spent 6 years studying pharmacy?

  3. I got 160 mark in Neet. Will i eligible for BUMS. And i have obc cast. If i eligible.,plz notified me in which college.

  4. 12th exam English medium se diya tha but mujhe BUMS me admission lena hai kya mai urdu ka exam de ke hosakta hai agar yes to kaunsa std ka 10th ya 12th ka dena hoga.
    Pls reply.

  5. V wnt BUMS seat 2016 in blore at any cost sooo wen is d open round so dt vl b selected easily plzzzz do it soon v hv 2 join v r awaiting frm 6 mnths 2 join

  6. sir plz meko bata den ki BUMS me select hone k liye 10th me urdu compulsory h kyun ki mere paas hindi thi optional me bt urdu aati h mujhe or mera bums entrance bhi a6a hua h to kya mera selection nhi hoga kya

  7. Sir mai bums 2year ka student hu mera course end hone k bd mujhe kis trh Ki job milegi sir gov.job mil socti h

    1. Sir,
      Main BUMS course ke liye addmissoin lena chahta hu,maine 12th 64.4% se pass kiya h aur biology me 74% hai ,so sir aap mujhe advise de sakte ho ki main kaise isme addmissoin le sakta hu aur kaun sa college better h,aur sir aap kis college me h..

  8. After bums can i take addmission in MS (master of surgery )or d ortho like that courses. Plzz tell me …

  9. Assalam u alaikum. I have done PG in unaki medicine plz tell me any available gov job fir me… Plz … Mazak allah hu khair

  10. Sir plz tell me I have took admission in bums would I b able to practise allopathy in future?

  11. Sir I want to do BUMS course coresponding pls give me answer bums does coresponding now I am working nursing professor at govt sector at gujarat

  12. Hey friends um about to complt my ug degree …vn any1 gve infrmatn about pg degree in bums..I mean vch colg is d best and vat z d procedure plz

  13. I have completed h.s.c with science and i have got 66.67% and i got 94 in mh.cet and i want to do bums in maharastra.can i get admission in maharastra.plz reply me of any collge is in your mind and tell the fees structure also

  14. i am bums graduate oct 1997 pass out i am working different countary with ACLS BCLS CGO CCH PGDEMS MB HEALTH SO pls not hezited all bums docter joint all course and search a job in permedic like a 108 ambulance air ambulance iccu

  15. Sir I am a +2student I like bums in carrer but I don’t know Urdu or Arabic.I know only English.what can I do sir

  16. Which all counties is BUMS accepted to practice, also is there any general courses I can do in India to be eligible for work in Canada & US

  17. I have done b.com commerce , MA litrature want to do tibb course n want to earn good salary also….
    Can I do tibb course if yes pls suggest the best diploma in tibb…

  18. Hello,would anyone let me know if there is anything I can go for in Australia after completing the BUMS.I have looked up a lot I couldn’t. This is not recognized here neither they know that it exist.please let me know if I can get to study something to get any jobs here.help please…

  19. im thinking of bums or bhms for my further medicinal education . which one would be better. does bums have arabic/urdu words which might get hard to cope with?

  20. Sir I am a BA Graduate. I am interested in Unani Medication. I want to do some degree in unani medicine is it possible please let me know.

  21. I m done with my unani bachelor .n i wnna do job in abroad as a hakeem..wich countries having a job for unani hakims and what the process for it

  22. i am unani graduate & i am looking for any PG diploma course which can be done through distance.please suggest. says:

    Kindly guide….

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