2024’s Hottest Courses After 12th: Science, Commerce, Arts

The search for the best courses after 12th is over! Read this complete guide for the best-fit career options for you.

Done with Your 12th Board Exams?

Congratulations on taking the next big step towards your higher education!courses after 12th small

Feeling a bit confused about what to do next?

You’re not alone. After finishing 12th, many students find themselves wondering which course to pursue next. It’s completely normal to feel unsure about which path to pursue.

But don’t worry. With the right guidance, a clear understanding of available courses, entrance exams and a thorough comparison of career options available for you, you can easily overcome this confusion and make an informed decision about your future.

Get Latest Career Notification about Courses after 12th, by entering your details below. 
Please wait...

Here in this article, we have provided an in-depth guide on courses after 12th, that will surely help you in selecting a best fit career option,

but before we start, let’s understand how to choose a right career path.

How to Choose Your Dream Course After 12th

Before we move on to the list of courses, let’s first figure out how to choose the best-fit course. Here are a few things to keep in mind:

  • Make a choice of course as per your own interest and passion.
  • Choose a course which is unique, popular, and top rated according to the current market trends.
  • Consider the scope of the course, as it should offer a promising career pathway to support your educational journey and future career ahead.
  • Seek advice about the course from experts, or have discussions with your mentors, seniors, and industry professionals.
  • Don’t let others influence your decision on what to pursue; make sure it’s based on your own interests and goals.
  • And lastly remember, whatever course you choose be passionate about it and ready to give most of your time to excel in it.

Once you have figured out your area of interest, it’s time to look for popular courses that align with your career goals.

To make it easier for you, below are the popular courses related to your subject combination in class 12th.

A student having Art stream in 12th standard can pursue his further study in art, humanities, management, media, fashion, journalism and tourism field.

A student having PCB or Biology in 12th standard can pursue his further study in medical, pharmacy, science research and all art group fields.

A student having PCM or Maths in 12th standard can pursue his further study in engineering & technology, pharmacy, architecture, commerce and all art group fields.

And moreover, students from any of above streams can pursue their further studies in law, management, fashion, textile, social work and various other fields.

Additionally, if you wish to change your field for higher studies, you can explore many career options, below we have listed many popular courses with their eligibility, entrance exams, course duration, job opportunities and lots of other details.

courses after 12th list

There are a lot of career options after 12th. Choose the one in which you are interested:

Engineering Management Medical

Science Commerce Arts

Engineering

engineering-iconEngineering is a branch of science and mathematics that involves the design, invention, building, maintenance, and improvement of systems, processes, materials, devices, and machines.

Engineering is one of the promising career option for science students after 12th. Some of the trending engineering branches are Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science, Robotics, Electronics & others.

Students can appear for top engineering entrance exams like JEE Main 2025, JEE Advanced 2025, GATE 2025 and BITSAT.  Below is some of the popular engineering branches:

Computer Science and Engineering

cse-image-smallComputer Science & Engineering is a rapidly growing field in engineering. It covers complete information about computer and programming languages. It is one of the sought branches of engineering.

It provides good career opportunity for the science students. The popular work fields in CSE are AI, Cloud Computing, software development, networking, core programming, web designing and database management.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3/4 Years
Salary: 5-12 lakh per Annum (for freshers)
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
Career Interest: IT, Computer

Civil Engineering

civil engineering smallCivil engineering is one of the oldest and renowned fields of engineering. In simple words, it means the use of physical and scientific principles for the overall development of the society, of which physical structures is an integral part.

Civil Engineering is the process of planning, designing & construction of roads, buildings, township, port and every possible man-made design that exist on earth. The work fields are construction companies, city planners, mega builders, government bodies etc.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: 3-6 lakh per Annum (for freshers)
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
Career Interest: Civil, Construction

Mechanical Engineering

mechanical-engineering-smallMechanical Engineering is one of the oldest disciplines of engineering study. It involves the design, maintenance, analysis and manufacturing of mechanical system.

A lot of job opportunities are available in this field. You can work in production, manufacturing, development and service industries as an engineer in various domains.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 4-6 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
Career Interest: Mechanical fields

Electrical Engineering

electrical engineering smallElectrical engineering is a highly popular field of engineering. It provides knowledge about the generation, distribution, and utilization of electrical energy that powers our world.

It is the field of great scientist “Thomas Edison”. You can work with the power grid systems, electrical & electronics equipment manufacturing companies.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 4-9 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Electrical fields
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics

Electronics & Communication Engineering

ece-image-smallElectronics & Communication Engineering is one of the fastest growing disciplines of engineering. ECE is an interface of information technology and chip level hardware technology.

It provides the knowledge of electronics devices & software application. All telecom and software companies are the work fields for the ECE engineers. ECE engineers have good job opportunity in private and government sector.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 5-7 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Electrical & Electronics Fields
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics

Biotechnology

biotechnology-smallBiotechnology is the combination of the knowledge of biology and engineering for research & development in the field of agriculture, medical and security. There are job opportunities in the field of animal husbandry, pollution control, disease research, development of medicine and pesticides.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 4-6 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Bio-research & Technology
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

eee-image-smallElectrical & Electronics Engineering is a popular discipline of engineering study. It imparts the knowledge of electrical engineering and electronics engineering in one domain. It deals with the generation, use and storage of power and energy. The work fields are all industries related to the power and electronics devices.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 4-8 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Electrical & Electronics fields
12th stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics

Aeronautical Engineering

aeronautical-smallAeronautical Engineering is one of the high-paying engineering fields in India & abroad. It includes the study and maintenance of aircraft, fighter planes, and more. Aeronautical engineering is the discipline of engineering that deals with airplanes, aerospace processes, air shuttles, and bullet trains. You can work with government and private aviation manufacturing, research, and testing industries.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 6-8 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Aerospace and Aeronautics
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics

Agricultural Engineering

agricultural smallAgricultural Engineering is one of the reputed engineering branches. It provides the knowledge of technology which involves agricultural development and research.

An agriculture engineer can work with agriculture research lab, agricultural enterprises, and botanical research lab and soil industries.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 4-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Crop and Agriculture
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics

Petroleum Engineering

petroleum smallPetroleum Engineering is the core field of engineering study. Petroleum engineering deals with the production, exploration and understanding of natural gas and crude oil. It is a good paid engineering discipline.

A petroleum engineers can work with the drilling plant, rigs, petroleum industries, petroleum refineries and related organizations.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 5-10 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Chemistry & Drilling
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics

Food Technology

food technology smallFood Technology is the rapidly growing discipline in the field of engineering & technology. It is one of the popular branches at present. Food technology involves the process of manufacturing and preservation of foods.

It also involves the research in food science. You can work with the food MNCs and packaging industries as food inspector, quality manager, food auditors and production manager.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 4-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Food processing
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics

Textile Engineering

textile smallTextile Engineering deals with the principles of controlling and designing fibers, apparel processes, textiles, and products.

Textile engineering also involves working with man-made and natural materials, material-machine interactions, health conservation, waste and pollution control, and safety. You can pursue a career in the textile industry, which constitutes 14% of all industries in India.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 4-6 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Textile
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics

Chemical Engineering

chemical smallChemical Engineering deals with the operation and development of the process for chemical and production of related substances.

Chemical engineering involves the design, supervision, installation of equipments, workers and plant in the related field. It is the combination of science and engineering to solve the problem in the chemical production.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 3 Years/4 Years
Salary: around 4-6 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Chemistry
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics

Management

management-iconManagement is one of the high in demand job oriented career field. It is one of the popular field among the students. Management involves regulation and maintenance of overall functioning and administration of an organization.

Management field provides responsible, challenging and respectful position to an aspirant who wants to work in the corporate environment. It has various disciplines & specializations and has opportunity for global employment.

BBA - Bachelor of Business Administration

BBA smallBBA is a business oriented course which helps the students in understanding the basics of business and overall management process. The students can choose this course after class 12th, to pursue their career in the management field. The students can work in management firms, business organizations and IT companies.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 3 Years
Salary: around 4-6 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Business
12th Stream: Science, Commerce, Arts/Humanities

MBA - Master of Business Administration

business management smallMaster of Business administration is a 2 year PG degree course that candidates can pursue after 12th.

The MBA course provide comprehensive knowledge in the areas of business and management.

It provides an individual an opportunity to showcase his talent in the corporate field and offers handsome salary as per the caliber of the individual.

After the completion of this course, the candidate can work as a financial analyst, marketing manager, operations manager, product manager.

Course Type: Degree (post graduation)/Integrated Course
Duration: 2 Years/5 Years
Salary: around 5-8 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Business
12th Stream: Science, Commerce, Arts/Humanities

Marketing Management

marketing manager smallMarketing management is the oldest discipline of management study. It is the one of the highly job oriented specialization of management.

The course curriculum covers market strategy, market availability, product compatibility, market research and market economy of the business and product. By the growing technology and computerization, digital market is also the simultaneous part of the marketing field. There are lots of opportunities to work with various manufacturing industries.

Finance Management

finance manager smallFinance management is probably the most popular specializations in the field of management study. This field is is quite famous among the commerce students & finance enthusiast. Finance management involves the resources, expenditure and balance of the economy and capital for an organization.

Finance department is the back bone of any industry and finance analysts, finance executive, finance manager and finance officer play vital role in an organization.

Human Resource Management

human resource smallHuman resource management is another popular specializations in the field of management study. Human resource manager deals with the workers and employees of the company.

The HRM plays the crucial role in facilitating and monitoring the connectivity of workers, training of employees, their salaries, issues, benefits, allowances and recruitment of new employees. It is a very responsible field. HRM manager can be hired in any organization wherein the manpower works.

International Business Management

ib management smallToday, the business scenario is not limited up to the national boundaries. The business is now conducted globally across the nation boundaries. Due to the rapid rise in the global business, the demand of the professionals has increased in various MNCs and organizations who are looking to conduct their business globally.

International Business management is becoming a popular specialization among the students day-to-day. It provides the opportunity to work with the global market. This field pays good salary to the deserving candidates who have excellent communication skills and are ready to work in a challenging environment.

Operation Management

operation management smallOperation management is a wide and broad specialization of management study. It overlaps some more specialization as HRM, marketing, retail, event and IB. It involves the study and managing method of an operation or operating plant. It helps in developing the leadership quality, methodology and managerial skills in a proactive candidate. The candidate having degree in operation management can work with any organization in any field.

Event Management

event management smallEvent management deals with the planning and organization of events that may include parties, ceremony, festival and competition.

An event manager can work wherever any gathering is being planned. It is one of the growing and demanding specializations in management field. It not only provides the good job opportunity in an organization but also helps in establishing a self-business.

Retail Management

retail manager smallAt present, retail industries are growing worldwide. There are many plazas, malls, shopping world, multiplexes and shopping centers around us. Retail management deals with the management, storing, logistics and customer satisfaction. This field is a vastly growing field and having huge employment opportunities. The demand of qualified graduates is huge in the retail industry.

Medical

medical-iconCareer options or courses after 12th in medical field is one of the most asked queries among the science students. The medical field is one of the respectable, challenging, well paid and highly job oriented fields in India.

Often, the main motive of most of the students behind choosing Biology after 10th standard is to become a well qualified Doctor; but this field offers a vast number of career opportunities other than MBBS Doctor. The major working areas in the medical fields are healthcare industries, pharmaceutical industries, hospitals and research laboratories.

MBBS

MBBS smallMBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) is the most popular career field in medical science. The doctor is also treated like a God or life-saver in India; hence it is one of the most respectful profession in India.

It is the only bachelor’s degree that allows students to use the title “doctor” with their name. In this course, students are taught about human anatomy, cytology, medicine, chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry, drug formulation and effects, as well as surgical techniques.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 5.5 Years
Salary: around 5-10 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

BDS

dbs image smallBDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) is the only educational and professional programme for dental surgery. The BDS degree is equivalent to an MBBS degree but works in a different domain. In medical field, this is the second choice of the students after the MBBS course. In this course, the students are taught about the denture, dental problems and dental surgery. It is also a good job oriented degree and vast jobs options are available in hospitals, pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturing industries.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 5 Years
Salary: around 4-7 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

BAMS

BAMS smallBAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) is the doctoral degree and can be done after the 12th Science (Biology). It is the bachelor degree in Ayurveda. It is also one of the sought courses after 12th among the science students having biology. It is equivalent to the MBBS degree programme. The ayurvedic medical treatment is growing in India. There is heavy demand of ayurvedic graduates in hospitals and in ayurvedic pharmaceutical industries.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 5.5 Years
Salary: around 4-6 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science & Ayurveda
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

BHMS

BHMS smallBHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery) is the doctoral degree and can be done after the 12th Science (Biology). It is the bachelor degree in Homeopathy. Beside MBBS and BAMS, it is also one of the popular courses after 12th. It is equivalent to the BAMS degree programme. The homeopathic treatment is one the oldest treatment adopted from the ancient time. There is heavy demand of homeopathy graduates in hospitals and homeopathic pharmaceutical industries like SBL, schwabe, etc.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 5.5 Years
Salary: around 4-6 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science & Homeopathy
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

BUMS

BUMS smallThe science (biology) students who are interested in Unani Medical Science can go for BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) course after 12th. It is the bachelor degree. Unani medical treatment is one of the ancient medical treatment. Beside, BHMS and BAMS; it is also one of the reputed medical field after 12th and equivalent to the BAMS degree programme. There is a heavy demand of Unani graduates in hospitals and in homeopathic pharmaceutical industries like Hamdard, charak etc. for this course Urdu is compulsory upto class 10th.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 5.5 Years
Salary: around 3-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science, Unani Medicine
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

Nursing

nursing smallThe main motive of this educational programme is to produce the qualified and expert nursing professionals. Nurses are the members of the health care team. In this programme, the students are taught about the nursing and cure methods and techniques. After the completion of this course the candidate are free to work with hospital and healthcare organizations.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 4 Years
Salary: around 3-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science, Medical care
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

Physiotherapy

physiotherapy smallPhysiotherapy is the therapy that helps to rehabilitate the temporary disable people. It is a non-medicine or surgery therapy. The concept of the physiotherapy is to recover the temporary disability by physical exercise. It is a good job oriented professional field. You can go for the job in hospitals or can do the private practice.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 4.5 Years
Salary: around 3-4 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science, Medical care
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

Occupational Therapy

occupation therapy smallOccupational Therapy is the therapy that helps to rehabilitate the emotionally and physically challenged people. It is also a non-medicine or surgery therapy. The concept of the Occupational Therapy is to recover the emotional and physical disability by counselling and some practices. It is a good job oriented professional field. You can go for the job in hospitals or can do the private practice.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 3 Years
Salary: around 3-4 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science, Medical care
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

Medical Lab Technician

medical lab technician smallIn every science and medical field, there exists a lab. The career options or courses after 12th in medical lab technology are huge and provides ample job opportunities to the candidates having appropriate diploma/degree course in this field. In this course the students are taught about the analysis of medical test, microbiology, instrumentation and many other areas related to medical field.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 1 Year/3 Years
Salary: around 3-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Analysis
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

Science

science-iconThe students having science group in 12th standard have a choice of wide range of courses. The biggest advantage of science students is that, they can go in any field of their choice. The most popular career fields for the science students have already been mentioned above, but here we are also listing some other popular fields for science students.

B.Sc (Hons)

BSc smallThe students who wish to continue with the traditional science field can go for the B.Sc or B.Sc (Hons) degree after 12th (Science). Once you have done your graduation, you may choose the career in scientific research, banking, teaching, chemist, analyst, biologist, & zoologist. After the completion of this course, there are various job opportunities in both private and government sectors.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 3 Years
Salary: around 5-6 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology

Pharmacy

pharmacy smallPharmacy is one of the popular courses after 12th science. The medicine, drug, and healthcare industry is continuously growing in India, increasing the demand for well-qualified pharmacists. This course involves the subjects like chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry, drugs indication & contraindication, chemical structure, new drugs development, formulations, analysis of chemical and drugs, handling and calibration of the instruments uses in pharmacy and research & development.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 2 Years/3 Years
Salary: around 3-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science & Pharmacy
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

Naturopathy & Yogic Science

naturopathy smallNaturopathy & Yogic Science is one of the trusted fields after Allopathy in India. It is the oldest method for cure and prevention of diseases in the world. At present, it is not only popular in India but also growing rapidly across the world. The degree in Naturopathy & Yogic Science  is an approved educational programme in India. Its study involves the use of medical treatment by using natural substances and herbal medicines.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 4 Years
Salary: around 3-3.5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Nature science
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

Dairy Technology

dairy technology smallDairy Technology is the separate branch after 12th science. It is a big field of educational study. It covers the technology that is used in the production, manufacturing, quality analysis, and research of dairy products. A graduate in dairy technology has the opportunity to work in dairy industries like Amul, Parag, Param, Mother Dairy and other food industries. The other advantage of this course is that, it helps an individual in establishing his own business.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 3 years
Salary: around 2.5-3.5 lakh per annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

Biotechnology

Biotechnology small-scienceBiotechnology is the emerging field of science. It is one of the rapidly growing field that uses both biology and technology to develop the highly advanced medical products like drugs, medicines and medical devices. It is the technical & biological combined process to understand, develop, diagnose and research the diseases and medicines. It is a respectable and responsible job oriented field. Ones can go for the food & beverages industries, animal husbandry and agriculture industries after the completion of the course.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 3 Years
Salary: around 2.5-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Science
12th Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology

BCA

BCA smallBCA (Bachelor of Computer Application) is one of the popular degree in computer application. It helps in understanding the basics of computer programming, networking and database management.

After completing BCA, candidates can pursue MCA degree programme. The students are taught about web development, computer programming. After the completion of this course you can go for the IT companies, App development firms and software development companies.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 3 Years
Salary: around 3-7 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Computer
12th Stream: Science

Commerce

commerce-iconCommerce is an essential part of the business that covers the economical part of the social, legal, technological and political aspects.

The commerce field involves the activities of exchange the goods, money and services between the companies and persons. The commerce field is a gateway for the finance and accounts world for all corporate sectors. The CA, CFA and CS are the professional job oriented courses after 12th (Commerce).

B.Com

CA smallThe Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com) is a degree course done by a large number of students after their class 12th.

The B.Com degree gives you complete overview of overall business scenario, this includes buying and selling of goods, also helps in understanding the underlining principles of accounts and economics. The students can opt this field if they wish to make their future in finance, accounts and management.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 3 Years
Salary: around 3-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Accounting & finance
12th Stream: Commerce [or] Science

CA (Chartered Accountant)

CA smallChartered accountancy was established in 1854 in Britain. It is the core activity of the business. A CA is the member of ICAI (Indian Chartered Accountants Institute) and deals with the financial management and carries out the financial audits.

A CA works as a private advisor for an organization. After the completion of this course you can go for the work as auditing, cost accounting, tax management, management accounting, consultancy and CA can also work in an industry.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 4-5 Years (depends on individual)
Salary: around 5-9 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Business & finance
12th Stream: Commerce [or] Science

CS (Company Secretary)

Company Secretary smallCompany secretary deals with the legal activities of any business. It is a corporate professional course. The role of a company secretary is to keep the records, advice, tax returns and evaluate the legal aspects of an organization.

This course contains the three levels as foundation, executive and professional course. It is one of the eminent courses after 12th commerce. The students having art or science can pursue the CS course.

Course Type: Degree (foundation/executive/professional)
Duration: 3 Years (8 month/9 month/15 month+internship)
Salary: around 3-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Accounts & finance
12th Stream: Commerce [or] Science

Arts & Humanities

law-iconStudents from arts background have vast number of career option in art & humanities stream. Candidates with arts background can pursue courses like BA LLB, BA (Hons), BA Journalism etc.

This field provides a lot of career oriented courses that a student can pursue with any stream in class 12th. This field provides interesting and unique career options to the students of their choice.

This field overlaps various another fields like computer, management and law. This field has good job and business oriented courses. Movie, media, animation, cultural art, choreography, painting, photography and cooking are some of the best options that a student can choose after class 12th.

Law Courses

law smallLaw is the basic part of our constitution. It is the only degree course provided in India in legal education. It is one of the most popular courses among the large number of students. Law course provides the complete information about our law and constitution.

It covers the civil litigation, legal analysis and document drafting. After the completion of this course the candidate can go for the private practice in court. You can be a part of juries and can play a role as the public prosecutor. After some experience one can also start his own consulting firm.

Course Type: Degree/Integrated degree
Duration: 3 Years/5 Years
Salary: around 2-4 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Law & legal aspects
12th Stream: Any stream

Animation & Multimedia

animation smallAnimation is one of the most popular courses for arts students. If you have creativity and skills then this field can provide your ample opportunities. Animation involves creation of objects with computer graphics whose movement or shapes changes continuously.

It works on the principle of displaying simultaneous frames in a quick span of time. The most popular courses are 2D and 3D animation. After the completion of this course, you can be a part of movie making, ad making companies, animation and cartoon companies and various other digital works.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 1 Year/3 Years
Salary: around 2-3 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Computer & multimedia
12th Stream: Any stream

Fashion Technology

fashion technology smallWith modernization of the world, the fashion has becone an integral part of our daily life. The trend in fashion is changing with the advancement of human culture. Various industries established for this purpose only. There is a great demand of fashion experts; not only in India but also in abroad.

Fashion study covers the design, fabric, texture, quality of fashion goods, manufacturing process and creativity. Fashion is not only means the wearing but also means the wearing and makeup. This is one of the famous courses among the students who are creative and want to contributes to the rapidly changing fashion industry.

Course Type: Certificate/Diploma/Degree
Duration: 1 Year/2 Years/3 Years
Salary: around 2-4 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Fashion
12th Stream: Any stream

Visual arts

visual arts smallVisual art means the creativity which can be seen by eyes or senses. It is also defines as the decorative form of art. This aspect of art covers various small and big courses. It involves the study in painting, drawing, sculpture, photography, conceptual art, architecture, weaving and fabrics. It is a branch of applied arts which have wide scope and career opportunities for the arts students.

Course Type: Certificate/Diploma/Degree
Duration: 1 Year/2 Years/3 Years
Salary: around 3-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Arts
12th Stream: Any stream

Literary arts

literary arts smallLiterary art is a branch of fine arts. It is famous among those students who are creative, imaginative and can convert their imagination and thoughts into textual form. The students who are interested in writing, can choose the career in literary arts.

This aspect of art includes poetry, novel-writing, short stories, epics, writing and script writing. You can choose the career as a writer and publisher.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 1 or 2 Years/3 Years
Salary: around 2-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Writing
12th Stream: Any stream

Performing arts

performing arts smallIt is one of the top chosen fields by art & humanities students. Performing art is the part of fine arts.

This form of art involves all the activities and studies related to the music, theatre, dance, singing, acting, comedy, direction, choreography, editing and martial art.

It serve as a foundational educational path for those aspiring to build a career in the film and entertainment industry.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 1 or 2 Years/3 Years
Salary: around 2-2.5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Performance
12th Stream: Any Stream

Aviation & Hospitality Management

aviation smallAviation is one of the most interesting career fields especially for female candidates. For those who’s dream is to fly in the sky and serve people with a smile, this career can make that dream a reality.

Aviation and hospitality management include both air hostesses and flight stewards courses, covering all aspects of ground and in-flight services.

It involves the hospitality, customer handling, travel & tourism and aircraft basic training. The course of aviation and management is full of glamor and attitude. After the completion of this course you can work for hospitality organizations, airliner companies and popular hotel chains.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 1 Year/3 Years
Salary: around 2-5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Hospitality
12th Stream: Any stream

Hotel Management & Catering

hotel management smallHotel management is one of the big employment industry in the world. There are a lots of opportunities to work within or after the completion of the course as a manager or executive. It is a professional work in service sector.

It involves the management of desk, services, kitchen, catering, bar and hospitality. Chef is one of the popular specializations in catering. After the completion of this course the students are generally employed in the hotel industries, cruiser ships and can even start their own business.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 1 Year/3 Years
Salary: around 2-3.5 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Hospitality & service
12th Stream: Any stream

Mass communication

mass communication smallMass communication covers the fields of media, journalism, films and ads. It involves professional degree/ diploma course and provides good job opportunities in various fields like journalism, anchoring, news channels and tv shows.

A candidate can make their career in media, news reading, editing, journalist, surveyor, social works and many related industries. The scope of mass communication is increasing everyday with the growing scenario of media popularity.

Course Type: Diploma/Degree
Duration: 1 Year/3 Years
Salary: around 2-4 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Journalism, Communication
12th Stream: Any stream

Foreign Languages

languages smallWith the globalization of employment and employees, the trend of academic courses in languages study has been boomed. It is one of the job-oriented courses chosen by the students after 12th.

This course provides a lot of opportunities as a translator/interpreter in many MNCs and government departments. The students who wish to pursue this course, they have to select the preferred language of their choice. The course contains the origin, tradition, culture, study & research and complete knowledge of the particular language.

Course Type: Degree
Duration: 3 Years
Salary: around 4-6 lakh per Annum (for fresher)
Career Interest: Learning of languages
12th Stream: Any stream

Diploma Courses

If you don’t want to pursue 3 or 4 year UG programmes then diploma course could be a good career choice for you. Diploma courses are offered in Engineering, Arts & various other vocational fields.

One of the core advantage of diploma courses is that the course duration & course curriculum is generally on a shorter side and are less expensive as compared to the traditional degree courses.

Diploma courses provides interesting and unique career options to the students of their choice. IT and Information Technology Branch is one of the most popular fields in diploma courses after 12th. Below we have listed some of the trending diploma courses in the year 2024.

Diploma Courses in Engineering

  • Mobile Application Development
  • Graphic Designing
  • Digital Marketing
  • Software Engineering
  • Animation & VFX
  • Web Designing & Development
  • Diploma in Nautical Science

Diploma Courses in Medical

  • Nursing Care Assistant
  • Physiotherapy
  • Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery (ANM)
  • Radiology
  • Gynecology and Obstetrics
  • Child Health
  • Rural Health Care
  • Community Health Care
  • Orthopaedics
  • Ophthalmology
  • Optometry
  • Dermatology
  • Clinical Research
  • Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy
  • Medical Record Technology
  • Medical Imaging Technology
  • Medical Lab Technology
  • Hearing Language and Speech
  • Operation Theatre Technology

Diploma Courses in Agriculture/Agro Science

  • Food Processing
  • Seed Technology
  • Horticulture
  • Organic Farming
  • Animal Husbandry
  • Agro Products Processing
  • Post Harvest Technology

Diploma Courses After 12th Commerce

  • Banking and Finance
  • Advanced Accounting
  • Certified Management Accountant
  • Financial Accounting
  • Retail Management
  • Business Management
  • Industrial Safety
  • Accounting and Finance
  • Management

Diploma Courses in Management

  • Business Management
  • Retail Management
  • Event Management
  • Travel and Tourism
  • Financial Management
  • Human Resource Management
  • Export and Import Management
  • Advanced Diploma in Business Management
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Supply Chain Management
  • International Business

Diploma Courses in Hotel Management

  • Hotel Management
  • Bakery Operations
  • Front Office Operations
  • Hotel Management and Catering Technology
  • Housekeeping Operations

Popular Entrance Exams After 12th

To get selected in various courses & top colleges, here is the list of popular entrance exams of Engineering, Medical, Law, Management, Agriculture & Design:

 

 

 

 

Engineering Exams

 

JEE Main 2025
JEE Advanced 2025
BITSAT 2025
VITEEE 2025
SRMJEEE 2025
LPU NEST 2025
MHT CET 2025
WBJEE 2025
AP EAPCET 2025
 

 

Medical Exams

NEET 2025
NEET PG 2025
NEET MDS 2025
INI CET 2025
INI SS 2025
 

 

Law Exams

CLAT 2025
AILET 2025
LSAT 2025
TS LAWCET 2025
MH CET Law 2025
AP LAWCET 2025
Management ExamsCAT 2025
MAT 2025
CMAT 2025
XAT 2025
NMAT 2025
GMAT 2025
Agriculture ExamsICAR AIEEA 2025
JET Agriculture 2025
JCECE 2025
MP PAT 2025
 

Fashion & Design

NID 2025
UCEED 2025
NIFT 2025

Certificate Courses After 12th

Certificate courses are those which gives you a “certificate of recognition” that you have completed a particular course which is designed to provide specialized knowledge and skills in a particular field.

There are various short term certificate courses that students can pursue after 12th. These certificate courses provides job ready skills which helps the students to perform better in their careers.

Who is eligible for certificate courses?

Any candidate who have a desire to learn a new skill can enroll in a certificate program. However, some institution might have a prerequisite eligibility criteria.

Top Certificate Courses After 12th

Check below list of top rated certificate courses which students can pursue under 1 year after their 12th:

Data Science Certification

This course provide candidates with essential skills in data analysis, machine learning, statistics, and programming.

The course duration is generally 6-12 months and will help learners gain expertise in data handling, making data driven decisions and drawing meaningful insights.

Machine Learning Certification

The course is designed to provide foundational and advanced concepts of machine learning, enabling students and professionals to build, deploy, and manage machine learning models.

Digital Marketing Certification

A certification in digital marketing covers covers various aspects of digital strategies to effectively promote products and services through online platforms.

The course duration is 3-6 months, and the topics covered are SEO, SEM, SMM, content marketing, web analytics and email marketing.

Cloud Architect Certification

This certificate course is ideal for computer science professionals looking to gain expertise in cloud infrastructure.

The course duration is 3-12th months and candidates will learn to design, deploy, and manage cloud infrastructure and services.

Business Analytics Certification

Candidates looking for  careers as a business analyst, data analyst, or market research analyst should consider a business analytics certification.

Candidates will learn data analysis, data visualization, and business intelligence using tools such as Tableau, Power BI, Excel and Python language.

Cyber Security Certification

This certifications helps in protecting and managing an organization’s information systems and data from cyber threats.

The program duration is 3 to 6 months and ideal for IT professionals or candidates with background in computer science.

Block Chain Certification

Blockchain is an advanced web technology used by cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and other decentralized applications (dApps) or softwares.

DevOps Certification

The DevOps certification gives practical knowledge and skills in DevOps practices, tools, and technologies.

The certificate duration could be 6-12months and provide by AWS, Microsoft and Linux Foundation.

IoT Certification

IoT certifications are helpful in developing, implementing and managing IoT solutions.

Candidates having interest and passion in IoT technology can pursue this course. The job prospects after completing the course include IoT engineer, IoT solution architect.

Product Management Certification

This certification provide knowledge and skills required to effectively manage or lead a product development process.

Candidates looking to advance their career in the product management can pursue this course.

Full Stack Development Certification

The full stack development is one of the high in demand certification course for candidates passionate about web development.

The course curriculum will focus on both front end and backend development using html, css, java script, php, node and databases.

Vocational Courses After 12th

Vocational courses are practical training programs designed to help you learn specific skills for a particular job. Unlike traditional academic courses, vocational courses focus on hands-on learning that prepares you directly for the workforce.

These courses cover various fields such as healthcare, technology, arts, and more. They are often shorter in duration and provide a faster route to gaining the skills needed for employment.

Whether you’re interested in becoming a nurse, a web designer, a chef, or pursuing any other career, vocational courses offer a practical and efficient way to achieve your goals.

Here are some of the best vocational courses that have high demand in the industry:

  • Web Designing
  • Photography
  • SEO (Search Engine Optimisation)
  • Digital Marketing
  • Soft skills
  • Personality development
  • Catering Services
  • Marketing & Advertising
  • Tourism Management
  • Communication and IT
  • Beautician Courses
  • Foreign Languages
  • Sports Nutrition
  • Media Programming
  • Non-Linear Editing (Final Cut Pro)
  • Development Journalism
  • Translation
  • Cinematography
  • Boutique Management
  • Interior Design & Styling
  • Diet & Nutrition

Distance Learning Programs

The Ministry of Education, under the aegis of the Government of India, has implemented policies like NEP 2020 and taken a number of initiatives to make education accessible and viable for every student in India.

The Distance learning programs allow students to study remotely without attending classes in person. These programs are available at various levels, from certificates and diplomas to undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral degrees.

Candidates can pursue distance learning courses after 12th from various state and national open universities in India.

Some of the popular distance learning UG programs are listed below:

  • B.A. (Bachelor of Arts)
  • B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science)
  • BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration)
  • B.Com (Bachelor of Commerce)
  • BCA (Bachelor of Computer Applications)
  • B.Sc IT (Bachelor of Science in Information Technology)
  • Bachelor of Tourism Studies (BTS)
  • Bachelor of Library and Information sciences
  • Bachelor of Social Work 
  • Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication (BJMC)

Students can enroll in any of these courses and learn at their own pace. Many distance learning universities offer these courses, some of the popular universities are listed below:

  • Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU)
  • Symbiosis Centre for Distance Learning (SCDL)
  • Annamalai University Distance Education
  • University of Mumbai Distance Education (IDOL)
  • Sikkim Manipal University Distance Education (SMU-DE)
  • Amity University Online
  • Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies (NMIMS) Global Access School for Continuing Education
  • Lovely Professional University (LPU) Distance Education
  • Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University (BRAOU)
  • Karnataka State Open University (KSOU)

Conclusion

Choosing the right career path and taking the necessary steps towards it is a crucial aspect of one’s life. It can be a deal-breaker if you’re unsure of your capabilities, but to be sure and not know which career option would suit you the best, is a bummer.

We sincerely hope that our comprehensive guide has assisted you in making a decision about your next big move toward your career journey.

Please share your thoughts in the comments section below on how helpful you found this article on courses after 12th and kindly inform us of any courses we may have overlooked for pursuing after completing class 12th.

Courses After 12th FAQs

Answer: Select a course or career stream based on your interest and passion. If you are a science student, you have various options like engineering, applied sciences, computer & programming, etc. For more details, read the above article.
Answer: Commerce stream students can pursue courses like CA, CS, BMS, BBA, B.Com, B.Com (Honours), BCA, BFA, BBS, and more.
Answer: If you are interested in programming, you can pursue B.Tech (CSE), B.Tech (IT), BCA, or a diploma in computer science.
Answer: Some of the popular arts & humanities courses include applied arts, design courses, and law.
Answer: Some of the short-term vocational courses are digital marketing, cinematography, photography, diet & nutrition, sports & fitness, and more.
Answer: After completing 12th, you can apply for various entrance exams depending on the field. For law courses, apply for CLAT; for engineering, apply for JEE Main; for medical courses, apply for NEET UG; for traditional courses, apply for CUET.
Answer: Graduates can pursue careers in accounting, banking, finance, auditing, and management. Further studies like CA, MBA, or M.Com are also popular.
Answer: Fresh graduates can earn between ₹3,00,000 to ₹6,00,000 per annum, depending on the job role and industry.
Answer: Select a course or career stream based on your interest and passion. If you are a science student, you have various options like engineering, applied sciences, computer & programming, etc. For more details, read the above article.
Answer: Commerce stream students can pursue courses like CA, CS, BMS, BBA, B.Com, B.Com (Honours), BCA, BFA, BBS, and more.
Answer: If you are interested in programming, you can pursue B.Tech (CSE), B.Tech (IT), BCA, or a diploma in computer science.
Answer: Some of the popular arts & humanities courses include applied arts, design courses, and law.
Answer: Some of the short-term vocational courses are digital marketing, cinematography, photography, diet & nutrition, sports & fitness, and more.
Answer: After completing 12th, you can apply for various entrance exams depending on the field. For law courses, apply for CLAT; for engineering, apply for JEE Main; for medical courses, apply for NEET UG; for traditional courses, apply for CUET.
Answer: Graduates can pursue careers in accounting, banking, finance, auditing, and management. Further studies like CA, MBA, or M.Com are also popular.
Answer: Fresh graduates can earn between ₹3,00,000 to ₹6,00,000 per annum, depending on the job role and industry.

Wish you all the best for your future!
If you are having any doubt about the above courses, you can submit your questions below:

1,198 Comments

  1. What are the best courses in the engineering field? I am interested in renewable energy sector which course should in pursue

    1. As per the current demand and global job opportunities computer Science Engineering, AI and Data Science are amongst the top specialization. If you are interested in the renewable energy sector then pursuing B.Tech in Electrical, Mechanical and power engineering can be a good option for you.

    1. For admission to UG engineering programs in IITs , candidates need to qualify JEE Advanced. For IIT Bombay, candidates must be in top 200 rank holders for General category.

    1. B.Sc Nursing & B.Sc Agriculture are good options, other option is to go for a B.Sc and pursue an MBA for more job opportunities in the corporate sector.

  2. Hi,
    I want to become a psychologist,what should be my path after I pass class 12
    (FYI: I’m doing my 12th currently from science stream)

  3. I have completed BA(Hons) Physhcology from Quantum University , its one of the university which is located in Roorkee Uttrakhand,which provides various professional courses and has high placement records

  4. BCA is one of the popular course which is affordable and job oriented.I have completed BCA from Quantum University which is located in Roorkee Uttrakhand

  5. I am student of science stream pcm but my maths and physics is weak what can I choose for my better future can I choose b tech , BCA or other please suggest me for my better future

  6. Sir i want to complete course of DED after class 12th with college bSc can I do with togather DED regular and college private

  7. My son is a General Student of Arts under West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education and will appear HS examination in 2022. His subject combination – Bengali, English, Sanskrit, Philosophy, Education and Computer Application. It is requested to kindly give your valuable instruction / opinion for his future regarding “Job oriented Course” or other.

  8. I am a cbse class 12 commerce student who do not want to continue further studies with accounts or economics as a subject. What career option can I choose after 12th?

  9. My cousin is pursuing her MCA course from Quantum University Roorkee Uttarakhand. One of the finest course for the students.

  10. There are number of options available for the students after 12th. Students should choose according to the streams they choose .

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Back to top button